Maha Shivratri 2027 falls on Saturday, 6 March. It is observed on the Chaturdashi of the Krishna Paksha of the month of Phalgun (Purnimanta). On this night devotees fast, keep vigil through the night and bathe the Shivalinga (abhishek) in each of the four prahars.
Why it is celebrated
Lingodbhava: the endless light
According to the story, Shiva appeared as an endless pillar of fire whose beginning and end even Brahma and Vishnu could not find.
The night of Shiva and Parvati’s wedding
In many places this night is celebrated as the wedding of Shiva and Parvati.
Folk traditionHow to fast and perform the puja
- Step 1
Morning bath and sankalpa
After bathing, take the vow (sankalpa) of the fast before the Shivalinga.
- Step 2
Fast through the day
With fruit only or without water, according to your strength and health.
- Step 3
Offerings to the Shivalinga
Offer water, milk and bel leaves; datura and sacred ash are also offered by tradition.
- Step 4
Night vigil and the four prahar pujas
Abhishek in every prahar and chanting of "ॐ नमः शिवाय" (Om Namah Shivaya).
- Step 5
Parana the next day
On 7 March, after sunrise and before Chaturdashi ends.
The hunter and the bel leaves
A hunter unknowingly sat all night in a bel tree, plucking leaves and dropping them below. Beneath the tree was a Shivalinga, and the bel leaves kept falling on it. Even this unknowing worship and vigil became the cause of his welfare.
Frequently asked questions
When is Maha Shivratri 2027?
Saturday, 6 March 2027.
What is the difference between Maha Shivratri and Masik Shivratri?
Masik (monthly) Shivratri falls every month on Krishna Chaturdashi. The Shivratri on the Krishna Chaturdashi of Phalgun (Purnimanta) is called Maha Shivratri.
What is Nishita Kaal?
If the night from sunset to the next sunrise is divided into 15 muhurats, the eighth is Nishita Kaal. The main Maha Shivratri puja is done at this time.
What can one eat during the fast?
By tradition, fruit, milk and fasting food (phalahar); many keep the fast without water. Decide according to your health.
Sources
- Shiva Purana
- Linga Purana
- Tithi and muhurat: SanatanBodh panchang calculation (from sunrise, sunset and the positions of the Moon and Sun)
Something wrong? Report a mistake
